Eersel (NB): St. Willibrordus part 1/2 The oldest part of this church is the tower, which was built ca. 1400. It consists of three simple segments seperated from each other by a ridge of tuff, and is supported by buttresses at all sides at the front. In the north-eastern corner a stair-turret serves as a buttress, while the south-eastern corner has no buttress at all. On top of the tower is an octagonal spire. The three-aisled basilican nave was built in the 15th century. The height of the roof seems to indicate that originally a lower nave was intended; it now blocks the eastern sound holes of the tower. In the walls of the side-aisles layers of tuff were used. They also show clear traces of alterations to the windows; in 1881 these were changed in neo-Gothic style. From 1648 until 1812 the church was protestant property, after which it was finally returned to the catholics. In 1930-1931 architect H.W. Valk enlarged the church. The side-aisles were extended to run along the sides of the tower, while the transept was extended to the north and south; until then it had been little more than two heightened traves of the side-aisles. Also two windows at the north side were reconstructed. The old choir was demolished and replaced by a new one with big lateral chapels. This resulted in a centralizing floor-plan with the altar at the crossing, with a crossing-tower above. Valk had thus transformed this medieval church into a christocentric one that met the modern liturgic demands of that time more than before. |
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